Technology has played a significant role in the growth of farming in Nigeria. Technology has greatly shaped agriculture throughout time. From the creation of the plow to the global positioning system (GPS) driven precision farming equipment, humans have developed new ways to make farming more efficient and grow more food. Overall, technology has played a crucial role in improving the efficiency, productivity, and profitability of farming in Nigeria. According to Wikipedia, here are some ways that technology has contributed to its development, viz:
1. Improved access to information: With the help of the Internet, farmers in Nigeria now have access to vast amounts of information on farming practices, new agricultural technologies, market prices, weather forecasts, and other critical information that can help them improve their yields and profits.
2. Mechanisation: The use of machines such as tractors, harvesters, and irrigation equipment has made farming easier, faster, and more efficient. This has led to an increase in productivity and reduced labour costs.
3. Precision agriculture: Precision agriculture involves the use of technology to monitor and manage crops and soil conditions. By using sensors and drones, farmers can track crop growth, identify areas that need more attention, and apply fertilizer or pesticides precisely where they are needed. This results in better yields and reduced environmental impact.
4. Improved seed varieties: Advances in biotechnology have led to the development of new seed varieties that are more resistant to pests, drought, and other environmental stresses. These new seeds have helped farmers increase their yields and reduce crop losses.
5. Access to markets: Technology has also improved farmers’ access to markets, making it easier for them to sell their products and get fair prices. Online marketplaces and mobile payment systems have made it easier for farmers to connect with buyers and receive payments.